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Project Development Outcome / Core performance / Non-core performance
Core rating criteria: relevance, effectiveness, efficiency, sustainability
Non-core criteria: Bank performance (PCR) Borrower performance (PCR) Investment outcome (XSR)
Work quality (XSR) Additionality (XSR)
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Project Development Outcome: Highly Successful, Successful, Partly Successful, Partly Unsuccessful, Unsuccessful, Highly Unsuccessful
Core rating/ Non-core criteria: Excellent, Satisfactory, Partly Unsatisfactory, Unsatisfactory
I. °³¿ä
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Æò°¡ ¹× °¨µ¶»ç¹«¼Ò(Office of Evaluation and Oversight: OVE)
Æò°¡ ¹× °¨µ¶»ç¹«¼Ò(OVE)´Â ¹ÌÁÖ°³¹ßÀºÇà(IDB)ÀÇ Æò°¡ µ¶¸³±â°üÀÓ.
¹ÌÁÖ°³¹ßÀºÇàÀÇ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®¿Í ¾÷¹«¿¡ ´ëÇØ Æò°¡¸¦ ÇÏ°í, ¿î¿µÁø¿¡ ÀÇÇØ ÀÛ¼ºµÈ ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®Á¾·áº¸°í(PCR)¸¦ µ¶¸³ÀûÀ¸·Î °ËÅä(review)ÇÏ°í, È®ÀÎ/½ÂÀÎ(validation)ÇÔ.
1999³â ÀÌ·¡ ÀÌ»çȸ´Â OVE¿¡ Æò°¡ÀÇ ¼öÇà, ³ª¾Æ°¡ Àü·«, ÀýÂ÷, µµ±¸µé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °ËÅä, Æò°¡ ¹®Á¦µé¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ±Ô¹üÀû °¡À̵å¶óÀÎ Á¦°ø, Áö¿ªÀÇ Æò°¡¿ª·® ÁõÁø µî¿¡ ±â¿©ÇÒ °ÍÀ» À§ÀÓÇÔ.
Æò°¡ ¹× °¨µ¶»ç¹«¼Ò(OVE)´Â ±âº»ÀûÀ¸·Î ´ÙÀÚ°³¹ßÀºÇà(multilateral development bank: MDB)ÀÇ Æò°¡Çù·Â±×·ì(Evaluation Cooperation Group: ECG)ÀÇ °¡À̵å¶óÀΰú ¹æ½ÄÀ» ÁؼöÇÔ.
Æò°¡ ¹× °¨µ¶»ç¹«¼Ò(OVE)ÀÇ Æò°¡´Â ±× ÀÚü°¡ ¸ñÀûÀÌ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¼ö´ÜÀ̸ç, µû¶ó¼ °³¼±À» À§ÇØ »ó½ÃÀûÀ¸·Î Á¶»ç¡¤°ËÅäµÊ.
Æò°¡´Â °³¹ß¿µÇâÀ» Æò°¡ÇÏ´Â µ¥¿¡ ÁýÁßÇÏ¿©, ¹ÌÁÖ°³¹ßÀºÇà ¾÷¹«¿¡ À¯¿ëÇÏ°Ô È¯·ù(feedback)µÇ¾î¾ß Çϸç, Á¦µµÀû ÇнÀ¿¡ ÃÊÁ¡À» ¸ÂÃß¾î ÇнÀÀ» È°¿ëÇØ¾ß ÇÔ.
OVEÀÇ Æò°¡´Â ¹ÌÁÖ°³¹ßÀºÇàÀÌ Áö¿øÇÏ´Â È°µ¿¿¡ ÁýÁßÇÏ¿©, »êÃâ(output)»Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó °á°ú(outcome)¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÔ.
II. Á¶Á÷
Resource: OECD (2016), Evaluation Systems in Development Co-operation: 2016 Review, OECD Publishing, Paris
Æò°¡ ¹× °¨µ¶»ç¹«¼Ò(OVE)´Â °èȹµÈ Æò°¡¿Í Á¦¾ÈµÈ ¿¹»ê, Â÷³âÀÇ Æò°¡ ÁöÇ¥µéÀÇ ¸ñ·ÏÀ» º¸¿©ÁÖ´Â ¿¬°£ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ °èȹ(Annual Work Programmes)À» °³¹ßÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥, ÀÌ´Â ´Ù¼¸ ºÐ¾ß·Î ÀÌ·ç¾îÁ® ÀÖÀ½.
±¹°¡ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ Æò°¡(country programme evaluations)
ºÐ¾ß¿Í Å׸¶ Æò°¡(sector and thematic evaluations)
ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ® Æò°¡¿Í ¿µÇâ Æò°¡(project evaluations and impact evaluations)
±â¾÷ Æò°¡(corporate evaluation)
Æò°¡ ¿ª·®ÁõÁø(evaluation capacity building)
OVE´Â 2015³â ¿¬Â÷º¸°í¼¸¦ óÀ½À¸·Î ÀÌ»çȸ¿¡ Àü´ÞÇÏ¿´´Âµ¥, º¸°í¼´Â OVEÀÇ Æò°¡ °á°ú, È®ÀÎ(validation) °á°ú, ¿î¿µÁø ±Ç°í»çÇ×(recommendations) ÀÌÇà¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ Á¦°øÇÔ.
III. Æò°¡À¯Çü
Á¾·ù
ÁÖÁ¦º° Æò°¡(Thematic evaluations)
Á¶Á÷¼º°ú Æò°¡(Organisational performance evaluations)
ºÐ¾ßº° Æò°¡(Sector-wide evaluations)
ÇÁ·Î±×·¥ Æò°¡(Programme evaluations)
±¹°¡ Æò°¡(Country evaluations)
Á¤Ã¥/Àü·« Æò°¡(Policy/strategy evaluations)
ÇÁ·ÎÁ§Æ®/È°µ¿ Æò°¡(Project/activity evaluations)
OVE´Â Æò°¡ °èȹ°ú ½ÇÇà¿¡ ÀÖ¾î OECD DAC ±âÁØÀ» µû¸§
IV. °ü·Ã ¸µÅ©